مسکوويم

(له Moscovium نه مخ گرځېدلی)

مسکوويم (په انگرېزي: Moscovium) له کیمیاوي عناصرو څخه یو دی چې په تناوبي جدول کې د Mc سمبول او ۱۱۵ اتمي شمېرې په وسیله ښودل شوی دی.

Moscovium,  115Mc
عمومي خواص
Pronunciation /mɒsˈkviəm/
mos-KOH-vee-əm
Moscovium په دوراني جدول کې
Hydrogen (diatomic nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (polyatomic nonmetal)
Nitrogen (diatomic nonmetal)
Oxygen (diatomic nonmetal)
Fluorine (diatomic nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (polyatomic nonmetal)
Sulfur (polyatomic nonmetal)
Chlorine (diatomic nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (polyatomic nonmetal)
Bromine (diatomic nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (diatomic nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
Bi

Mc

(Uhe)
fleroviummoscoviumlivermorium
اټومي شمیره (Z)115
گروپ, پیریودgroup 15 (pnictogens), period 7
بلاکp-block
Element categoryunknown, but probably a post-transition metal
Mass number290 (most stable isotope)
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3 (predicted)[۱]
Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 5 (predicted)
فزیکي خواص
حالت (at STP)جامد (predicted)[۱]
دويلې کيدو ټکى670 K ​(400 °C, ​750 °F) (predicted)[۱][۲]
يشنا ټکی~1400 K ​(~1100 °C, ​~2000 °F) (predicted)[۱]
Density near r.t.13.5 g/cm3 (predicted)[۲]
Heat of fusion5.90–5.98 kJ/mol (extrapolated)[۳]
Heat of vaporization138 kJ/mol (predicted)[۲]
اټومي خواص
Oxidation states1, 3(prediction)[۱][۲]
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 538.4 kJ/mol (predicted)[۱]
  • 2nd: 1756.0 kJ/mol (predicted)[۲]
  • 3rd: 2653.3 kJ/mol (predicted)[۲]
  • (more)
Atomic radiusempirical: 187 pm (predicted)[۱][۲]
Covalent radius156–158 pm (extrapolated)[۳]
Miscellanea
CAS Number54085-64-2
History
NamingAfter Moscow region
DiscoveryJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Laboratory (2010)
Main isotopes of moscovium
آيسو­ټوپ Abun­dance نیم ژوند (t1/2) Decay mode Pro­duct
290Mc syn 0.8 s[۴] α 286Nh
289Mc syn 0.3 s[۴] α 285Nh
288Mc syn 0.2 s α 284Nh
287Mc syn 40 ms α 283Nh
| references | in Wikidata

مشخصات

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تاریخچه

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د استعمال ځایونه

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سرچينې

سمول
  1. ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ ۱٫۳ ۱٫۴ ۱٫۵ ۱٫۶ Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.
  2. ۲٫۰ ۲٫۱ ۲٫۲ ۲٫۳ ۲٫۴ ۲٫۵ ۲٫۶ Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. نه اخيستل شوی 4 October 2013.
  3. ۳٫۰ ۳٫۱ Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. American Chemical Society. 85 (9): 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021.
  4. ۴٫۰ ۴٫۱ Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Bailey, P. D.; Benker, D. E.; Bennett, M. E.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Ezold, J. G.; Hamilton, J. H.; Henderson, R. A. (2010-04-09). "Synthesis of a New Element with Atomic Number Z=117". Physical Review Letters. American Physical Society. 104 (142502). Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104n2502O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.142502. PMID 20481935. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (|display-authors= suggested) (help)

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