پيغمبران په قرآن کې
د پيغمبرانو دا لاندي نومونه هغه نومنه دي كوم چي په قران کريم كې راغلي.
آدم
آدم د قرآن په آند لمړنۍ پیغمبر او د اسلامي دودونو پر بنسټ نوموړی لمړنی انسان دی. آدم د الله لخوا جوړ شو او بیا وروسته له څلویښتو ورځو څخه خپل ژوند ته راوگرځید. همدارنگه نوموړی په یهودیت او عیسویت کې هم یو له مهمو څیرو څخه دی او دوی یی د آدم او حوا د کیسې له مخې ډیر ښه پیژني. هغه لمړنی کس دی چې الله تعالی جوړ کړی او بیا د الله لخوا ځمکې ته لمړنی رالیږل شوی کس هم وو. مسلمانان په دې باور دی چې دی له خټې څخه جوړ شوی وو. وروسته له سا اخیستلو څخه لمړنی شې چې آدم ترسره کړ هغه بړچ یا ترنجا وه. او لمړنی څه چې هغه وویل هغه الحمدالله وو نو ځکه خو اوس مسلمانان د هغه دا چاره ترسره کوي یانې تر ترنجا وروسته د الحمدالله ویل.
ادريس
په اسلام کې، ادریس په داسې موده کې ژوند کولو په کومه کې چې الله تعالی په ځمکه کې وچکالي خوره کړې وه تر څو چې دا سزا وی و هغو کسانو ته چې دی یې هیر کړی وو. نو ادریس الله تعالی ته دوعا وکړه تر څو نړۍ له وچکالی څخه وژغوري نو همدا وو چې الله تعالی ځمکې ته باران راولیږه. همدارنگه ادریس په اسلام کې د ستورپوهنې او شمیرپوهنې د پوهنو د لیکلو او راپېژندلو له امله هم ستر نوم لري.
نوح
Although best known for the Deluge, Nuh was a primary preacher of monotheism at his time. According to Islamic tradition, it was this faithfulness to Allah that led to his selection for building the Ark that would continue life on Earth. In contrast with Christian and Jewish traditions which say the Deluge was a global event, there is some difference in opinion in Islam over whether the flood associated with Nuh was localized or global.
هود
According to Islam, Hud, for who the eleventh sura of the Qur'an is named, was one of few people to survive a great storm inflicted by Allah to, like with the Deluge five generations earlier, punish the people of the world had forgotten about Allah.
صالح
According to the Qur'an, Saleh was ordered by Allah to leave behind his people after they disobeyed Allah's order to care for a camel and instead killed it. In Saleh's absence, Allah punished the people with a large earthquake. They were the nation of Thamud and they were known to have carved buildings and homes out of cliffs and mountains.
ابراهيم
Ibrahim is regarded by Muslims today as one of the significant prophets as he is credited with building the Kaaba in Makkah. His family, including his son Ismail, is also credited with helping create the civilization around Makkah that would later give birth to the final prophet of Islam, Muhammad. Ibrahim is also noted for almost sacrificing his son Ismail for Allah in an event now commemorated annually by Eid ul-Adha.
لوط
Lut is most notable in Islam for attempting to preach against homosexuality in Sodom and Gomorra, only to be mocked and ignored by the people who lived there. This nation was destroyed By Allah's command. Angels came filpped the town upside down, "and We turned (the towns of Sodom in Palestine) upside down and rained down on them stones of baked clay." (Surah 15:52) This place is now known as the area of the dead sea- and this is the lowest point on Earth.
اسماعيل
اسماعیل علیه السلام د ابراهیم علیه السلام زوی چې د مسلمانانو نامتو رسول گنل کېږي چې د الهي حکم سره سرم د خپل پلار ابراهیم علیه السلام له خوا د قربانۍ ډگر ته بېول شوی و. وروسته چې کله لږ د خاپوړو شو نو یو ځل بیا د الهي حکم سره سم له خپلې مور سره یو ځای د ابراهیم علیه السلام له خوا مکې معظمی ته د بیت الله الحرام د ساتنې په موخه ولېږدول شول. په دې ځای کې هاجرې رضی الله عنها د خپل زوی لپاره چې شدیدې تندې نیولی و، د اوبو په لټه کې د صفاء او مروه ترمنځ منډې رامنډې وهلی چې په همدې وخت کې د الهي حکم سره سم د اسماعیل علیه السلام تر پل لاندې چې پښې یې یو په بل وهلی د اوبو یوه نه درېدونکې چینه راوخوټکېده، کله چې یې مور دا حال له لرې ولید نو رامنډه یې کړه او د اوبو مخې ته یې د شگو بند جوړ کړ او ویې ویل چې: زم زم، یعنی ودرېږه.
اسحاق
According to Islamic tradition, Ishaq, second-born son of Ibrahim, became a prophet in Canaan. He, along with his brother Ismail, carried on the legacy of Ibrahim as prophets of Islam.
يعقوب
Yaqub, according to the Qur'an was "of the company of the Elect and the Good" (Yusuf Ali 38:47) and he continued the legacy of both his father, Ishaq, and his grandfather, Ibrahim. Like his ancestors, he was committed to worshipping and bowing to one Allah.
يوسف
Yusuf, son of Yaqub and great-grandson of Ibrahim, became a prominent advisor to the pharaoh of Egypt since he was believed to have been able to predict the future. He spent a large part of his life away from his eleven brothers, who, jealous of Yusuf's success, told their father Yaqub that Yusuf had died.But indeed they had thrown him in a well and took off him his shirt and smeared it with that of a killed ram's blood.Yusuf a.s. was afraid in the well but knew very well that Allah was with him.
ايوب
According to Islamic tradition, Ayub was rewarded by a fountain of youth, which removed all illnesses except death, for his service to Allah in his hometown outside Al Majdal.
شعيب
Shoaib was a direct descendant of Ibrahim. According to Islam, he was appointed by Allah to guide the people of Midyan and Aykah, who lived near Mount Sinai. When the people of the region failed to listen to his warnings, their villages were destroyed by Allah.
موسی
Musa, referred to in the Qur'an more than any other prophet, is significant for revealing the Tawrat to the ancient Egyptians. The Qur'an says Musa realized his connection with Allah after receiving commands from him during a stop at Mount Sinai. He later went on to free the enslaved Egyptians after failing to convince the Egyptian pharaoh of Allah's power. Musa subsequently led the freed Egyptians for forty years through the desert on a long attempt to capture Canaan, the promised land. During this long journey, Musa received the Tawrat and the Ten Commandments during another trip to Mount Sinai. At the end of his life, according to Islamic tradition, Musa chose to die to be closer to Allah instead of taking an offer that would have extended his life.
هارون
Harun served as an assistant to his elder brother Musa. In Islam, he, like Musa, was given the task of saving the Israelites from the Egyptian pharaoh. He would often speak for Musa when his speech impediment preventing him from doing so himself.
ذو الكفل
The status of Dhul-Kifl as a prophet is debatable within Islam, although both sides can agree that he was indeed a righteous man who strived in the way of Allah. Some Muslims believe that Dhul-Kifl is in fact Gautama Buddha.
داوود
In Islam, the Zabur (equated by some with the Psalms) were revealed to Daud by Allah. He is also significant as he is the one who conquered Goliath.
سليمان
Sulayman learned a significant amount from his father Daud before being made a prophet by Allah. According to Islamic tradition, Sulayman was given power over all things, including the jinns. Known for his honesty and fairness, he also led a kingdom that extended into southern Arabia. He was the youngest among his nineteen brothers, he was thirteen years old when he became a prophet. He inherited his fathers throne because he made fair decisions. He had the ability to control winds also and speak to animals.
الياس
Sulayman, descendant of Harun, took over control of the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula after Sulayman's kingdom collapsed. Islamic tradition says he attempted to convince the people of the Peninsula of the existence of only one god, but when the people refused to listen they were smitten with a drought and famine.
اليسع
Al-Yasa took over the job of leading the Israelites after Ilyas' death. He attempted to show the king and queen of Israel the powers of Allah, but was dismissed as a magician. Subsequently, the Assyrians were able to conquer the Israelites and inflict significant damage on them.
يونس
Islam says that Yunus was commanded by Allah to help the people of Nineveh towards righteousness. However, after Nineveh's people refused to listen to him, he became disgruntled and started to ignore him. After an incident where Yunus was spared death, he decided to re-commit himself to striving for Allah, attempting to lead the people of Nineveh to righteousness. But after returning to evil, illicit ways, the Scythians conquered them.[۱]
زكريا
A descendant of Sulayman, Zakariya was a patron of Maryam, mother of Isa. According to Islamic tradition, he prayed to Allah asking for a son, since his sterile wife al-Yashbi could not provide one. Allah granted his wishes, temporarily lifting his wife's sterility and allowing her to give birth to Yahya. His death was considered tragic as several Israelite s severed his body in half.[۲] By. O.M.T
يحيى
Islam says that, like his father Zakariya, Yahya prayed to Allah to bless him with a son who could continue his legacy of guiding people towards Islam. His prayers were answered as Isa was born.(his cousin) Throughout his lifetime, Yahya captivated audiences with his powerful sermons that preached monotheism. by omer M.T yahya (a.s)loved nature and used to weep all the time.
He is said to have been beheaded by a ruler who wanted to impress a dancer (Salome)
عيسى
One of the highest ranked prophets in Islam, Isa was sent to guide the Children of Israel. The Qur'an makes it very clear that Isa is not the son of God as Christianity teaches, but rather a prophet of God. He was able to perform many miracles but only by the will of God. It also states that he received the New Testament although the version seen today is different from the one revealed at the time. Muslims believe that Isa was not crucified on the cross but instead is in heaven, waiting to return with Imam Mahdi to defeat the dajjal. In Sura Maryam (19:88-89), The Quran states, "And they say: Allah the most gracious has begotten a son. Indeed, you have made a abominable assertion." This is such an unjust and grave claim that "At it the skies are about to burst, and the earth split asunder, and the mountains to crumble down crashing, that they have attributed to the Most Gracious a son! It is not befitting for the Most Gracious to beget a son. There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes to the Most Gracious as a slave" 19:90-93. The claim of those who attribute such fallacy to Him is refuted in these verses.
محمد
Muhammed ibn Abdullah(53 B.H-11 A.H; 571-632 AD) is the most revered and Last Prophet in Islam. According to Islamic tradition Muhammad never claimed Islam a new religion but in fact preached the unity of the religion since Adam the first person and prophet of Allah on the face of earth. The strongest Islamic belief is that Islam is the only religion which all prophets preached. Also Quran refers to all prophets as Muslims. Muhammad was born in Makkah where he spent the first part of his life as a well-travelled merchant. He would often spend his time in the mountains surrounding Makkah in prayer contemplating the situation with the city. According to Islamic beliefs, at the age of forty during one of those trips to the mountain, Muhammad began to, despite his illiteracy, receive and recite verses from Allah which today make up the Qur'an. He quickly began to spread the message he was receiving, convincing a few others in the city, including his wife, to convert a form of Islam similar to one practiced today. He became the leader of those who had submitted to Allah (Muslims), setting up a new city (present-day Medina) away from the oppressors in Makkah. Muhammad served not just as a prophet, but as a king/leader who helped defeat the Makkans in 624 during the Battle of Badr. He continued to lead the Muslims spreading Islam across the Arabian Peninsula. He performed the first hajj in 629 and established the form of Islam, with its five pillars still practiced by Muslims today. Others continued Muhammad's legacy after his death in 629 proclaiming themselves as caliphs (or successors) to Muhammad.
شخصي نوم | نبی | رسول | امام | کتاب | ټبر | شریعت |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
آدم | ||||||
ادریس | نبی [۱] | |||||
نوح | نبی [۲] | رسول [۳] | قوم نوح [۴] | شریعت داشتهاست.[۵] | ||
هود | رسول [۶] | عاد [۷] | ||||
صالح | رسول [۸] | ذِکر[۹] | ثمود [۱۰] | |||
ابراهیم | نبی [۱۱] | رسول [۱۲] | امام [۱۳] | صُحُف [۱۴] | قوم ابراهیم [۱۵] | شریعت يي درلود.[۵] |
لوط | نبی [۲] | رسول [۱۶] | قوم لوط [۱۷] | |||
اسماعیل | نبی [۱۸] | رسول [۱۸] | ||||
اسحاق | نبی [۱۹] | امام [۲۰] | ||||
یعقوب | نبی [۱۹] | امام [۲۰] | ||||
یوسف | نبی [۲] | |||||
ایوب | نبی [۲] | |||||
شعیب | رسول [۲۱] | مدین [۲۲] | ||||
موسی | نبی [۲۳] | رسول [۲۳] | صُحُف [۲۴] | فرعون [۲۵] | شریعت يي درلود.[۵] | |
هارون | نبی [۲۶] | |||||
ذوالکفل | ||||||
داوود | نبی [۲] | زبور [۲۷] | ||||
سلیمان | نبی [۲] | |||||
الیاس | نبی [۲] | رسول [۲۸] | قوم الیاس [۲۹] | |||
الیسع | نبی [۲] | |||||
یونس | نبی [۲] | رسول [۳۰] | قوم یونس [۳۱] | |||
زکریا | نبی [۲] | |||||
یحیی | نبی [۳۲] | |||||
عيسی | نبی [۳۳] | رسول [۳۴] | انجیل [۳۵] | بنی اسرائیل [۳۶] | شریعت يي درلود.[۵] | |
محمد | نبی [۳۷] | رسول [۳۷] | قرآن [۳۸] | ټول خلك[۳۹] | شريعت يي درلود.[۵] |
سرچینې
- ↑ قرآن
- ↑ ۲٫۰۰ ۲٫۰۱ ۲٫۰۲ ۲٫۰۳ ۲٫۰۴ ۲٫۰۵ ۲٫۰۶ ۲٫۰۷ ۲٫۰۸ ۲٫۰۹ قرآن ۶:۸۹
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۰۷
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۰۵
- ↑ ۵٫۰ ۵٫۱ ۵٫۲ ۵٫۳ ۵٫۴ قرآن ۴۲:۱۳
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۲۵
- ↑ قرآن ۷:۶۵
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۴۳
- ↑ قرآن ۵۴:۲۵
- ↑ قرآن ۷:۷۳
- ↑ قرآن ۱۹:۴۱
- ↑ قرآن ۹:۷۰
- ↑ قرآن ۲:۱۲۴
- ↑ قرآن ۸۷:۱۹
- ↑ قرآن ۲۲:۴۳
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۶۲
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۶۰
- ↑ ۱۸٫۰ ۱۸٫۱ قرآن ۱۹:۵۴
- ↑ ۱۹٫۰ ۱۹٫۱ قرآن ۱۹:۴۹
- ↑ ۲۰٫۰ ۲۰٫۱ قرآن ۲۱:۷۳
- ↑ قرآن ۲۶:۱۷۸
- ↑ قرآن ۷:۸۵
- ↑ ۲۳٫۰ ۲۳٫۱ قرآن ۱۹:۵۱
- ↑ قرآن ۵۳:۳۶
- ↑ قرآن ۴۳:۴۶
- ↑ قرآن ۱۹:۵۳
- ↑ قرآن ۱۷:۵۵
- ↑ قرآن ۳۷:۱۲۳
- ↑ قرآن ۳۷:۱۲۴
- ↑ قرآن ۳۷:۱۳۹
- ↑ قرآن ۱۰:۹۸
- ↑ قرآن ۳:۳۹
- ↑ قرآن ۱۹:۳۰
- ↑ قرآن ۴:۱۷۱
- ↑ قرآن ۵۷:۲۷
- ↑ قرآن ۶۱:۶
- ↑ ۳۷٫۰ ۳۷٫۱ قرآن ۳۳:۴۰
- ↑ قرآن ۴۲:۷
- ↑ قرآن ۷:۱۵۸