د "ټولنپوهنه" د بڼو تر مېنځ توپير

One useful way to describe the discipline is as a cluster of sub-disciplines (sometimes called fields) that examine different dimensions of society. For example, [[social stratification]] studies inequality and [[class structure]]; [[demography]] studies changes in a [[population size]] or type; [[criminology]] examines criminal behavior and deviance; [[political sociology]] studies government and laws; and the [[race relations|sociology of race]] and [[sociology of gender]] examine the [[social construction]] of race and gender as well as race and [[Gender gap|gender inequality]]. New sociological fields and sub-fields—such as [[network analysis]] and [[environmental sociology]]—continue to evolve; many of them are cross-disciplinary in nature.

 

== تاريخ ==

{{main|History of sociology}}

[[et:Sotsioloogia]]

[[eu:Soziologia]]

[[fa:جامعه‌شناسی]]

[[fi:Sosiologia]]