د "بېلجیم" د بڼو تر مېنځ توپير

{{هېواد-مالوماتبکس|

عام نوم = Belgium |

بېرغ = Flag of Belgium (civil).svg |

Belgium is a [[constitutional monarchy|constitutional]] [[popular monarchy]] and [[parliamentary system|parliamentary democracy]] that evolved after World War II from a [[unitary state]] to a [[federation]]. The [[bicameralism|bicameral]] [[parliament]] is composed of a [[Senate]] and a [[Chamber of Representatives]]. The former is a mix of directly elected senior politicians and representatives of the communities and regions; while the latter represents all Belgians over the age of eighteen in a [[proportional representation|proportional voting]] system. Belgium is one of the few countries that has [[compulsory voting]], thus having one of the highest rates of [[voter turnout]] in the world.{{ref|turnout}}

 

 

Belgium's political institutions are complex; most political power is organised around the need to represent the main language communities. Since around 1970, the significant national Belgian [[political party|political parties]] has split into distinct components that mainly represent the interests of these communities. The major parties in each community belong to three main political families: the [[right-wing politics|right-wing]] [[Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten|Liberals]], the [[centrism|centrist]] [[Christian Democracy|Christian Democrats]], and the [[left-wing politics|left-wing]] [[Social Democracy|Social Democrats]]. Other important younger parties are the [[worldwide green parties|Green parties]] and, especially in Flanders, the [[nationalism|nationalist]] and [[far-right]] parties. Politics is influenced by lobby groups, such as [[trade union]]s and business interests in the form of the [[Federation of Enterprises in Belgium]].

 

The country's constitution was revised on [[14 July]] [[1993]] to create a unique federal state, based on three levels:

#* the [[Flemish Community|Flemish (i.e., Dutch-speaking) Community]];

#* the [[French Community of Belgium|French (i.e., French-speaking) Community]]; and

The third geographical region, called the Ardennes, is more rugged than the first two. It is a thickly forested plateau, very rocky and not very good for farming, which extends into northern France. This is where much of Belgium's wildlife can be found. Belgium's highest point, the [[Signal de Botrange]] is located in this region at only 694 [[metre]]s (2,277 [[foot (unit of length|ft]]).

 

 

== اقتصاد ==

 

== باندنۍ تړنې ==

* {{wikitravel}}

* [http://www.bruessel-gui.de/bruessel/bildergalerien.html bruessel-gui.de - Images: Brussels & Belgium]

 

== References ==

 

== يادښتونه ==

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{{د اروپایي اتحادیه غړي هیوادونه}}

[[وېشنيزه:Belgium| ]]

 

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