د "سويس" د بڼو تر مېنځ توپير

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د سمون لنډیز نسته
نښلنونه: د موبايل سمون د موبايل وېب سمون Advanced mobile edit
د سمون لنډیز نسته
نښلنونه: د موبايل سمون د موبايل وېب سمون Advanced mobile edit
۱۵ کرښه:
|official_languages = [[الماني]] (۶۳٫۵٪){{سخ}}[[فرانسوي]] (۲۲٫۵٪){{سخ}}[[ایټالیایي ژبه|ایټالوي]] (۸٫۱٪){{سخ}}[[رومانیایي ژبه|رومانیایي]] (۰٫۵٪)
 
|demonym = {{lang-en|[[Swiss people|Swissسویسیان]]}},{{سخ}}{{المانیان}},{{سخ}}{{فرانسه|فرانسویان}},{{سخ}}{{ایټالویان}},{{سخ}}{{رومانیایان}}
|capital = None {{small|(''[[de jure]]'')}}{{سخ}}[[برن]] {{small|(''[[de facto]]'')}}<ref group=note>''[[De jure]]'' "federal city"; ''[[de facto]]'' capital. Due to historical [[Federalism|federalist]] sensibilities, Swiss law does not designate a formal capital; and some federal institutions such as courts are located in other cities.</ref><ref name=Bundesstadt /><ref name="deFacto">{{cite journal |title=Die Hauptstadt existiert nicht |url=http://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/41280 |type=scientific article |format=PDF |last=Holenstein |first=André |issue=152: Sonderfall Hauptstatdtregion |series=UniPress – Forschung und Wissenschaft an der Universität Bern |publisher=Department Communication, University of Berne |location=Berne |year=2012 |pages=16–19 |language=German |doi=10.7892/boris.41280 |quote=Als 1848 ein politisch-administratives Zentrum für den neuen Bundesstaat zu bestimmen war, verzichteten die Verfassungsväter darauf, eine Hauptstadt der Schweiz zu bezeichnen und formulierten stattdessen in Artikel 108: «Alles, was sich auf den Sitz der Bundesbehörden bezieht, ist Gegenstand der Bundesgesetzgebung." Die Bundesstadt ist also nicht mehr und nicht weniger als der Sitz der Bundesbehörden. |accessdate=20 December 2015}}</ref>
|latd=46 |latm=57 |latNS=N |longd=7 |longm=27 |longEW=E
۲۲ کرښه:
|upper_house = [[Council of States (Switzerland)|Council of States]]
|lower_house = [[National Council (Switzerland)|National Council]]
|government_type = [[د سوئیس فدرال کنفدراسیون]] [[(کانتوني دولت)]]
|government_type = [[Federation|Federal]] [[Multi-party system|multi-party]] [[Directorial system|directorial republic]] with thorough elements of [[Voting in Switzerland|direct democracy]]
|leader_title1 = [[Swiss Federal Council|Federal Council]]
|leader_name1 =
۳۱ کرښه:
| [[Didier Burkhalter]]
| [[Simonetta Sommaruga]]
| {{nowrap|[[Johann Schneider-Ammann]]}} {{small|([[President of the Swiss Confederation|Presidentولسمشر]])}}
| [[Alain Bersetالن برسټ]]
| [[Guyګوی پارمیلین Parmelin]]
}}leader_title2 = {{nowrap|[[فدرال کونسلر]]}}
}}
|leader_title2 = {{nowrap|[[Federal Chancellor of Switzerland|Federal Chancellor]]}}
|leader_name2 = [[Walter Thurnherr]]
|area_sq_mi = ۱۵٬۹۴۰ <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
Line ۴۳ ⟶ ۴۲:
|percent_water = ۴٫۲
|population_estimate = 8,364,100<ref name=PopEstimate1>{{cite web |title=Recent monthly and quarterly figures: provisional data |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/themen/01/02/blank/key/bevoelkerungsstand/01.html |work=Population and Households Statistics (STATPOP) |publisher=Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Swiss Confederation |location=Neuchâtel, Switzerland |type=official website |accessdate=24 March 2015}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = سپتامبرسپتمبر ۲۰۱۶
|population_estimate_rank = 99th
|population_growth_year = ۲۰۰۹
Line ۷۳ ⟶ ۷۲:
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Switzerland|History]]
|established_event1 = [[Foundation of the Old Swiss Confederacy|Foundation date]]
|established_date1 = {{circa|1300}}<ref group=note>The original date of the [[Rütlischwur]] was 1307 (reported by [[Aegidius Tschudi]] in the 16th century) and is just one among several comparable treaties between more or less the same parties during that period. The date of the [[Federal Charter of 1291]] was selected in 1891 for the official celebration of the "Confederacy's 600th anniversary".</ref> (traditionally ۱ اوتاګسټ ۱۲۹۱)
|established_event2 = [[Peace of Westphalia]]
|established_date2 = ۲۴ اوکتوبراکتوبر ۱۶۴۸
|established_event3 = [[Restoration (Switzerland)|Restoration]]
|established_date3 = ۷ اوتاګسټ ۱۸۱۵
|established_event4 = [[Switzerland as a federal state|Federal state]]
|established_date4 = 12 Septemberسپتمبر 1848<ref>A [http://www.verfassungen.de/ch/tagsatzungsbeschluss48.htm solemn declaration of the Tagsatzung] declared the Federal Constitution adopted on 12 September 1848. A [http://www.verfassungen.de/ch/tagsatzungsbeschluss48-2.htm resolution of the Tagsatzung] of 14 September 1848 specified that the powers of the institutions provided for by the 1815 Federal Treaty would expire at the time of the [[constitution]] of the [[Swiss Federal Council|Federal Council]], which took place on 16 November 1848.</ref>
|currency = [[Swiss franc]]
|currency_code = CHF
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