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د سمون لنډیز نسته نښلنونه: د موبايل سمون د موبايل وېب سمون Advanced mobile edit |
د سمون لنډیز نسته نښلنونه: د موبايل سمون د موبايل وېب سمون Advanced mobile edit |
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۵ کرښه:
پلازمینه یې د [[برن]] ښار دی او نور مهم ښارونه یې [[زوریخ]]، [[جینیوا]] او [[بازل]] دي. سویس په نړۍ کې یوله بډایه هیوادونو څخه شمیرل کیږی چې د هر وګړې
کلنی عاید یې ۰۰۰'۳۹ [[امریکایي ډالر|ډالر]] دي.
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = سوئیس
|native_name = {{unbulleted list|item_style=font-size:88%; |{{native name|de|Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft}}|{{native name|fr|Confédération suisse}}|{{native name|it|Confederazione Svizzera}}|{{native name|rm|Confederaziun svizra}}|{{native name|la|Confoederatio Helvetica (CH)}}}}
|common_name = سوئیس
|image_flag = Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg{{!}}x95px
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of Switzerland (Pantone).svg
|image_map = Europe-Switzerland.svg
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=green |country={{nobold|Switzerland}} |region=[[اوروپا]] |region_color=green & dark grey}}
|national_motto = {{small|(traditional)}}{{سخ}}{{native phrase|la|"[[Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno]]"|italics=off}}{{سخ}}{{small|"One for all, all for one"}}
|national_anthem = "[[Swiss Psalm]]"{{سخ}}<center>[[File:Swiss Psalm.ogg]]</center>
|official_languages = [[آلمان دیلی]] (۶۳٫۵٪){{سخ}}[[فرانسه دیلی]] (۲۲٫۵٪){{سخ}}[[ایتالیا دیلی]] (۸٫۱٪){{سخ}}[[رومانش دیلی]] (۰٫۵٪)
|demonym = {{lang-en|[[Swiss people|Swiss]]}},{{سخ}}{{lang-de|Schweizer(in)}},{{سخ}}{{lang-fr|Suisse(sse)}},{{سخ}}{{lang-it|svizzero/svizzera, or elvetico/elvetica}},{{سخ}}{{lang-rm|Svizzer/Svizra}}
|capital = None {{small|(''[[de jure]]'')}}{{سخ}}[[برن]] {{small|(''[[de facto]]'')}}<ref group=note>''[[De jure]]'' "federal city"; ''[[de facto]]'' capital. Due to historical [[Federalism|federalist]] sensibilities, Swiss law does not designate a formal capital; and some federal institutions such as courts are located in other cities.</ref><ref name=Bundesstadt /><ref name="deFacto">{{cite journal |title=Die Hauptstadt existiert nicht |url=http://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/41280 |type=scientific article |format=PDF |last=Holenstein |first=André |issue=152: Sonderfall Hauptstatdtregion |series=UniPress – Forschung und Wissenschaft an der Universität Bern |publisher=Department Communication, University of Berne |location=Berne |year=2012 |pages=16–19 |language=German |doi=10.7892/boris.41280 |quote=Als 1848 ein politisch-administratives Zentrum für den neuen Bundesstaat zu bestimmen war, verzichteten die Verfassungsväter darauf, eine Hauptstadt der Schweiz zu bezeichnen und formulierten stattdessen in Artikel 108: «Alles, was sich auf den Sitz der Bundesbehörden bezieht, ist Gegenstand der Bundesgesetzgebung." Die Bundesstadt ist also nicht mehr und nicht weniger als der Sitz der Bundesbehörden. |accessdate=20 December 2015}}</ref>
|latd=46 |latm=57 |latNS=N |longd=7 |longm=27 |longEW=E
|largest_city = [[زوریخ]]
|legislature = [[Federal Assembly (Switzerland)|Federal Assembly]]
|upper_house = [[Council of States (Switzerland)|Council of States]]
|lower_house = [[National Council (Switzerland)|National Council]]
|government_type = [[Federation|Federal]] [[Multi-party system|multi-party]] [[Directorial system|directorial republic]] with thorough elements of [[Voting in Switzerland|direct democracy]]
|leader_title1 = [[Swiss Federal Council|Federal Council]]
|leader_name1 =
{{unbulleted list
<!--Ordered by seniority:-->
| [[Doris Leuthard]] {{small|(Vice President)}}
| [[Ueli Maurer]]
| [[Didier Burkhalter]]
| [[Simonetta Sommaruga]]
| {{nowrap|[[Johann Schneider-Ammann]]}} {{small|([[President of the Swiss Confederation|President]])}}
| [[Alain Berset]]
| [[Guy Parmelin]]
}}
|leader_title2 = {{nowrap|[[Federal Chancellor of Switzerland|Federal Chancellor]]}}
|leader_name2 = [[Walter Thurnherr]]
|area_sq_mi = ۱۵٬۹۴۰ <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|area_rank = 135th
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
|area_km2 = ۴۱٬۲۸۵
|percent_water = ۴٫۲
|population_estimate = 8,364,100<ref name=PopEstimate1>{{cite web |title=Recent monthly and quarterly figures: provisional data |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/themen/01/02/blank/key/bevoelkerungsstand/01.html |work=Population and Households Statistics (STATPOP) |publisher=Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Swiss Confederation |location=Neuchâtel, Switzerland |type=official website |accessdate=24 March 2015}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = سپتامبر ۲۰۱۶
|population_estimate_rank = 99th
|population_growth_year = ۲۰۰۹
|population_census = 8,139,600<ref name=PopCensus>{{cite web |title=Population – Key figures: Main indicators |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/themen/01/01/key.htm |publisher=Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Swiss Confederation |location=Neuchâtel, Switzerland |type=official website |accessdate=24 March 2015}}</ref>
|population_census_year = ۲۰۱۳
|population_density_km2 = ۱۹۸
|population_density_sq_mi = ۴۷۷٫۴ <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = 65th
|GDP_PPP = $493.126 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2014&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=55&pr1.y=13&c=146&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Switzerland |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=12 April 2016}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_year = ۲۰۱۶
|GDP_PPP_rank = 39th
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $59,150<ref name=imf2 />
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 9th
|GDP_nominal = $651.770 billion<ref name=imf2 />
|GDP_nominal_rank = 19th
|GDP_nominal_year = ۲۰۱۶
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $78,179<ref name=imf2 />
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 2nd
|Gini_year = ۲۰۱۴
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->decrease
|Gini = ۲۸٫۵ <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref =<ref name=eurogini>{{cite web|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)|url=http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12|publisher=Eurostat Data Explorer|accessdate=4 December 2015}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =18th
|HDI_year = ۲۰۱۴<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = ۰٫۹۳۰ <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref =<ref name=HDI>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/2015-report |title=Global Launch of 2015 Human Development Report |publisher=United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) |date=14 December 2015 |accessdate=20 December 2015}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 3rd
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Switzerland|History]]
|established_event1 = [[Foundation of the Old Swiss Confederacy|Foundation date]]
|established_date1 = {{circa|1300}}<ref group=note>The original date of the [[Rütlischwur]] was 1307 (reported by [[Aegidius Tschudi]] in the 16th century) and is just one among several comparable treaties between more or less the same parties during that period. The date of the [[Federal Charter of 1291]] was selected in 1891 for the official celebration of the "Confederacy's 600th anniversary".</ref> (traditionally ۱ اوت ۱۲۹۱)
|established_event2 = [[Peace of Westphalia]]
|established_date2 = ۲۴ اوکتوبر ۱۶۴۸
|established_event3 = [[Restoration (Switzerland)|Restoration]]
|established_date3 = ۷ اوت ۱۸۱۵
|established_event4 = [[Switzerland as a federal state|Federal state]]
|established_date4 = 12 September 1848<ref>A [http://www.verfassungen.de/ch/tagsatzungsbeschluss48.htm solemn declaration of the Tagsatzung] declared the Federal Constitution adopted on 12 September 1848. A [http://www.verfassungen.de/ch/tagsatzungsbeschluss48-2.htm resolution of the Tagsatzung] of 14 September 1848 specified that the powers of the institutions provided for by the 1815 Federal Treaty would expire at the time of the [[constitution]] of the [[Swiss Federal Council|Federal Council]], which took place on 16 November 1848.</ref>
|currency = [[Swiss franc]]
|currency_code = CHF
|time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset = +۱
|time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +۲
|date_format = dd.mm.yyyy ([[AD]])
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = [[+۴۱]]
|cctld = [[.ch]]
|patron_saint = [[Nicholas of Flüe|St Nicholas of Flüe]]
|iso3166code = CH
|official_website = https://www.admin.ch
}}
دا هیواد څلور رسمی ژبي لري چې عبارت دي له [[فرانسوي]]، [[الماني]]، [[ایټالیایي ژبه|ایټالوي]] او [[رومانیایي]].
سویس د [[نړۍ]] په سطحه یو بی طرفه هیواد شمیرل کیږې چې له ۱۸۱۵م کال را پدیخوا په هیڅ جګړه کې نه دی ښکیل شوی ددی ترڅنګ په یاد هیواد کې د نړۍ زیات شمیر سازمانونه هم شتون لرې لکه [[سره میاشت]]، [[نړیوال سوداګریز سازمان]] د اروپایی ټولنی دوهم دفتر [[نړیوال سازمان]] او د فوټبال لوبی مرکزی دفتر [[فیفا]] هم پدی هیواد کې شتون لرې.
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