د "اسلامي وييپانگه" د بڼو تر مېنځ توپير

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۲ کرښه:
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په لاندې توگه د اسلام وییپانگه د تورو په حساب ټاکل شوې ده .د دغه لست تر ټولو اړینه وجه داده چې روښانه ويی ژباړه رامنځته شي چې د تورو شننيزوالی په پوهاوي کې اړین نه وي چې بيا يې څرگندتعریف دننه په پوهاوي کې د يوه يا دوه کرښو وشي ، يو کس لپاره اسانه وي چې د ځاگړي پوهاوي پر بنسټ يې ویی راپیدا کړي او ورسره يې ونښلوي ، او چې د داسې اسلامي وييونو لارښود په لاس راکړي چې ټول په يوه ځای پروت وي .
 
په اسلام کې د پوهاويو جلا کول بيا په ځانگړي توگه په عربي کولتور پورې تړلی افهامات چې په ژبې پورې تړاؤ لري ډېر ستونزمن دی چې له اسلامي ماناو سره توپیر ورکړي . يوه بېلگه یې دعوه ده چې په عربي ژبې کې يې څو ماناوې راوځي او همدا د عربي ژبې تر ټولو غټه ستونزه ده چې هر ويی يې څو څو ماناوې لري . پخپله د اسلام ویی هم په عربي ژبه کې د څو ماناؤ بېلگه ده . لوستونکي باید پوه شي چې عربي ژبه ځانته ابېڅو باندې لیکل کېږي . د دغې ژبې لیکنښې او اورتوگرافي يې هم د لاتینې ژبې سره نه پرتله کېږي ځانته اوصول لري . لاندینی لست د عربي ژبې د وييکو (اصطلاحاتو) او ترمینالوژي څرگندوي کوي . همداراز مسلمانان د همدې وييکو څخه څو مانیز ژباړه په خپله عربي ويیونو کې توپیریز راباسي .
 
; [[عبد]] (بنده) : غلام، بنده، اطاعت کوونکی. مسلمانان ځانونه د خدای بنده گان يا غلامان گڼي. په مسلمانانو کې عام نومونه لکه عبدالله (د خدای بنده)، عبدالمالک (د پاچا بنده)، عبدالرحمن (د رحمن بنده)، عبدالسلام(د سولې او سلامتۍ بنده) دا ټول د الله د ۹۹ نومونو لور ته اشاره کوي.
 
; [[أدب]] (ادب)
په دوديزه توگه د ښه سلوک او اخلاقو مانا ورکوي لکه د يوې
: Traditionally describes good manners, as in etiquette. For example, being courteous is good adab. However, the term can be used very broadly, and the proper translation would be "the proper way to go about something," as in the example, Aadaab al Qitaal, or, "The Proper Way of Fighting in War," (Qitaal in Arabic means mortal combat) in which the word "etiquette" does not befit the context. Literally meaning literature.
; [[أذان]] (أذان) : لمونځ ته بلنه.
; [[عدل]] (عدل) : [[Justice]] به ځانگړي توگه[[distributive justice]]: [[ټولنیز عدالت|ټولنیز]], [[اسلامي اقتصاد|اقتصاد]], [[اجماع|سیاسي]], [[hima|environmental]].
; A.H. : "After Hijrah" The Islamic calendar starts counting years starting from the time when Muhammad had to leave Mecca and go to Medina, an event known as the Hijra: July 16 [[622]].
; [[احد]] (أحد): literally "one." Islamically, ahad means One Alone, unique, none like God. Al-Wahid is one of the names of God.
۴۱ کرښه:
; [['Aql|{{transl|sem|‘Aql}}]] (عقل): Intelligence, intellect, mind, understanding
; [[Five Pillars of Islam|Arkan]] singular [[Five Pillars of Islam|rukn]] (ركن/أركان) : The five [[rukn]] "pillars" of Islam. (See [[rukn]])
; A.S. ('Alayhis-salaam) : This acronym evokes a blessing and is appended to the names of the prophets who came before Muhammad. It will also be applied the mothers of those prophets. When following a woman's name, the feminine form is 'Alayhas-salaam.
; [[Asl]] (pl. usool) : Root, origin, source; principle.
; [[Aslim Taslam]] (أسلِم تسلَم): "Submit to Islam" (See [[dawah]]) (See: lan astaslem)
۴۹ کرښه:
; [[al-Asharatu Mubashsharun|al-Asharatu Mubashsharun bil-Jannah]] or just '''Asharatu Mubashsharah''' ({{lang-ar-at|a=العشرة المبشّرون بالجنة or عشرة المبشّر|t=‘Asharatul-mubashshirūn or ‘Asharatul-mubashshirūne bil Jannah}}''')''': The ten companions of Muhammad who were promised paradise (only in [[Sunni Islam]])
; [[Day of Ashurah|{{transl|sem|‘Āshūrā’}}]] (عاشوراء) : [[Tenth]] day of the month of [[Muharram]]. It is the day God saved Moses and the children of Israel from the Pharaoh. The grandson of the prophet Muhammad, Imam Hussayn sacrificed his life along with 72 of his companions on the sand dunes of [[Karbala]]. Sunni Scholars recommended to fast during this day. To the Shias, it is also a day on which they mourn the death of the third [[Shia Imam]], [[Husayn ibn Ali]], along with his family and companions, who were killed in the famous battle in [[Karbala]]. They cry and weep and organize lamentating programmes where they not only learn how to live a proper Islamic life and improve their Spiritual Self but also cry at the end of the ritual to show their true love and faith towards imam Hussayn.
; [[As-Salamu Alaykum|{{transl|sem|As-Salāmu ‘Alaykum}}]] (السلام عليكم): The Islamic greeting; literally "Peace be upon you"; In addition, ''{{transl|sem|wa-Raḥmatullāhi wa-Barakātuhu}}'' means "and the Mercy of God and His blessing". The response to this greeting is ''{{transl|sem|wa-‘Alaykum us-Salām wa-Raḥmatullāhi wa-Barakātuhu}}'' --"And on you be the Peace and Mercy of God and His Blessing".
; [[Astaghfirullah|Astaghfirullāh]] (أستغفر الله): "I seek forgiveness from God." Islamic expression.
; [[A'udhu billah]] (أعوذ بالله ''’A‘ūdhu billāh''): "I seek refuge in God". This is a paraphrase on the beginnings of the two last suras in the Qur'an.
۵۸ کرښه:
 
== ب ==
;B.B.H.N : Blessed be His Name acronym for SAWS see P.B.U.H.
; Baghawat: insurgency against a legitimate government
; بيعة : (بيعة) : pledge
۶۵ کرښه:
; [[برکت]] (بركة) : a form of blessing. Also, spiritual wisdom and blessing transmitted from master to pupil. The special favor or divine grace which is possessed by the "friends of God," or Sufi masters in particular.
; BarakAllahu Feekum: may Allah bless you; response to expression of thanks.
; [[برزخ]] (برزخ): The one-way barrier between the mortal realm and the spirit world which the deceased soul crosses and waits for [[qiyamah]] judgment.
; [[بشر (Islamic term)|بشر]] (بشر) : انسان(s). Literally means 'face' but generally it refers to a person (سړی/ښځه).
; [[بصيرت|{{transl|sem|بصيرت}}]] (بصيرة) : Insight, discernment, perceptivity, deep knowledge. Sometimes used by [[Sufism|Sufis]] to denote the ability to directly perceive a transcendental Truth.
۹۱ کرښه:
;Dar as-Sulh ( دارالصلح ): domain of agreement
; [[Dar ash-Shahada]] (دار الشهادة) : ''See Dar al-Amn''
; [[Darood|Darūd]] : blessing
; [[Dawah|Da`wah]] (الدعوة) : the call to Islam. (See '''''[[aslim taslam]]''''')
; [[Dervish|Darwīš]] (درويش) : an initiate of the Sufi Path, one who practices Sufism
۱۲۵ کرښه:
; Fi Amanillah: May Allah protect you. Said when a person departs.
; [[Fiqh]] (فقه) : [[jurisprudence]] built around the [[shariah]] by custom ([[al-urf]]). Literally means "deep understanding", refers to understanding the Islamic laws. (see '''''faqih''''')
; [[Fi sabil Allah]] (في سبيل الله): for the sake of Allah; common Islamic expression for performing acts such as charity or [[Jihad]] and for 'qatlu' (fighting in mortal combat for the sake of Allah
; [[Fitna (word)|Fitna]] (pl. fitan) (فتنة) : ''trial'' or ''[[tribulation]]''; also refers to any period of disorder, such as a civil war, or the period of time before the [[eschatology|end of the world]] or any civil strife.
; [[Fitrah|{{transl|sem|Fiṭrah}}]] (فطرة): innate disposition towards virtue, knowledge, and beauty. Muslims believe every child is born with fitrah.
۱۳۴ کرښه:
; [[Ghaflah]] (غفلة): heedlessness, forgetfulness of God, indifference
; [[Ghaib|Ghayb]] (غيب): the unseen, unknown.
;Ghasbi : possessed unlawfully
; [[Ghusl]] (غسل): full ablution of the whole body (see [[wudu]]). Ghusl janaba is the mandatory shower after having sexual discharge.
 
== H ==
;[[Hadath akbar]] : major ritual impurity which requires Niyyat for cleaning.
;[[Hadath asghar]] : minor ritual impurity
;[[Hadeeth Mashhoor]] : Well-known hadith; a hadith which reported by one, two, or more Companions from the Prophet or from another Companion, but has later become well-known and transmitted by an indefinite number of people during the first and second generation of Muslims.
۱۴۶ کرښه:
;[[Hafiz (Quran)|{{transl|sem|Ḥāfiẓ}}]] (حافظ) : someone who knows the Qur'an by heart. Literal translation = memorizer or Protector.
;[[Haid]] : menstruation
;[[Hajj]] (الحجّ ''haj'') : pilgrimage to [[Mecca]]. Sunnis regard this as the fifth [[Five Pillars of Islam|Pillar of Islam]]
;Hajj al Tamattu: performing `Umrah during the Hajj season, and on the Day of Tarwiah a pilgrim gets into the state of Ihram for Hajj. Before making 'Umrah, approach the [[Miqat]] and declare the intention. End by sacrificing an animal.
;[[Hajj al Qiran]] : At [[Miqat]], declare intention to perform both Hajj and `Umrah together. After throwing the Jamrah of Al-`Aqabah, and getting hair shaved or cut that take off his Ihram garments and sacrifice animal.
;[[Hajj al Ifrad]] : At [[Miqat]], declare intention for Hajj only. Maintain Ihram garments up to the Day of Sacrifice. No offering is required from him.
;[[Hakim (title)|{{transl|sem|Ḥākim}}]] (حاكم) : a ruler's or gubernatorial title.
;[[Hakmiya]] : sovereignty.
;[[Halal|{{transl|sem|Ḥalāl}}]] (حلال) : lawful, permitted, good, beneficial, praiseworthy, honourable. (See [[mustahabb]], [[mandub]])
;[[Halaqa]] : A gathering or meeting for the primary purpose of learning about Islam.
;[[Hanif|{{transl|sem|Ḥanīf}}]] (حنيف) : pre-Islamic non-Jewish or non-Christian monotheists. Plural: {{transl|sem|ḥunafā'}} (حنفاء).
;[[Haqq]] (‍حق): truth, reality, right, righteousness. Al-Haqq is one of [[99 names of God]].
;[[Haraam|{{transl|sem|Ḥarām}}]] (حرام) : forbidden. An individual is rewarded for keeping away from [[haram]] done out of obedience, (rather than out of fear, shyness or the inability to do it.) Antonym: [[halal]]. (See [[mazur]], [[makrouh]])
۱۶۱ کرښه:
;[[Hawaa]] (pl. ahwaa') : Vain or egotistical desire; individual passion; impulsiveness.
;[[Hidaya|Hidāyah]] (هداية) : guidance from God.
;[[Hijab|{{transl|sem|Ḥijāb}}]] (حجاب) : literally "cover". It describes the self-covering of the body for the purposes of modesty and dignity; broadly, a prescribed system of attitudes and behaviour regarding modesty and dignity. (See [[abayah]], [[al-amira]], [[burnuk]], [[burqa]], [[chador]], [[jilbab]], [[khimar]], [[milfeh]], [[niqab]], [[purdah]], [[shayla]])
;[[Hijra (Islam)|Hijra]] (الهجرة) : Muhammad and his followers' emigration from [[Mecca]] to [[Medina]]. Literally, "migration". This holiday marks the beginning of the Muslim New Year on the first day of the month of Muharram. See '''''Rabi Al-Awwal''''' and abbreviation '''''A.H.'''''.
; [[Hikmah]] : Literally this means "wisdom" and refers to the highest possible level of understanding attainable by a Muslim. In particular, it refers to the illuminative, mystical sort of wisdom which a Gnostic or Sufi might accomplish.
;[[Hima|{{transl|sem|Ḥimā}}]] (حمى) : [[Nature reserve|wilderness reserve]], protected [[forest]], grazing [[commons]], important to [[khalifa]]
;[[Hizb|{{transl|sem|Ḥizb}}]] (حزب) : One half of a [[juz']], or roughly 1/60th of the [[Qur'an]]
;[[Houri]] (حورية ''{{transl|sem|ḥūrīya}}''; pl. ''{{transl|sem|ḥūrīyāt}}'' حوريات) : beautiful and pure young men and women, that Muslims believe inhabit Paradise, or Heaven.
;[[Huda|Hudā]] (هدى) : Guidance.
;[[Hudna]] (هدنة) : Truce. Cease-fire (often temporary)
۱۷۴ کرښه:
 
== I ==
;[[Ibadah|{{transl|sem|`Ibādah}}]] (عبادة): worship, but not limited to ritual: all expressions of servitude to Allah, including the pursuit of knowledge, living a pious life, helping, charity, and humility, can be considered ibadah.
;[[Iblis|Iblīs]] (إبليس): a [[Genie|jinn]] banished to Hell for his arrogance and disobedience; aka [[Satan]] : derived from the Greek Diabolos or Devil He is the equivalent of Lucifer.
;`Id (عيد): festival or celebration.
;[[Eid ul-Adha|{{transl|sem|`Id ul-Adha}}]] (عيد الأضحى): "the Festival of Sacrifice." The four day celebration starting on the tenth day of [[Dhul-Hijja]].
;[[Eid ul-Fitr|{{transl|sem|`Id ul-Fitr}}]] (عيد الفطر): "the Festival of Fitr (Breaking the fast)." A religious festival that marks the end of the fast of [[Ramadan]].
;[[I'dad Al-'oda]] (إعداد العُدَّةِ): "preparation for battle" according to Qur'an
;[[Iftaar|{{transl|sem|Ifṭār}}]] (إفطار): a meal eaten by Muslims breaking their fast after sunset during the month of Ramadan.
;[[Ihram|{{transl|sem|Iḥrām}}]] (إحرام): state of consecration for [[hajj]]. Includes dress and or prayer.
۱۹۶ کرښه:
; Innaa Lillaahi Wa Innaa Ilayhi Raaji'oon : To Allah we belong and to Him is our return - said to mourners
;[[Infaq|Infāq]] (إنفاق): the habitual inclination to give rather than take in life; the basis for charity
;[[Injeel|Injīl]] (الإنجيل): Arabic term for the holy book called The Gospel said to have been given to Jesus, who is known as [[Islamic view of Jesus|Isa]] in Arabic; Muslims believe the holy book has been lost and the [[New Testament]] [[gospel]]s (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) are not the word of Allah, only Christian stories about Jesus.
;[[Insha'Allah]] (إن شاء الله): If it is God's(Allah's) will
;[[Iqamah]] (إقامة): the second call to prayer. Similar to the azhan.
;[[Irtidad]] (ارتداد): apostasy (see murtadd). Also ''riddah'' ردة
;[[Isa|{{transl|sem|`Īsā}}]] (عيسى) : Jesus - 'Isa ibn Maryam (English: Jesus son of Mary), a matronymic (since he had no biological father. The Qur'an asserts that Allah has no sons and therefore, 'Isa is not the son of Allah. Muslims honor 'Isa as a [[nabi]] and [[rasoul]].
;[[Isha|{{transl|sem|`Ishā'}}]] (عشاء): night; the fifth salat prayer
;[[Islam]] {{Audio|ar-al_islam.ogg|(الإسلام) }} : "submission to God". The Arabic root word for Islam means submission, obedience, peace, and purity.
۲۲۱ کرښه:
;[[Jalsa (Arabic term)|Jalsa]] - sitting.
;[[Jamia|{{transl|sem|Jāmi‘ah}}]] (جامعة) : "gathering"; i.e. a university, a mosque, or more generally, a community or association.
;[[Janaba]] : A ceremonial impurity that necessitates full ghusl ablution
;[[Janaza]] (جنازة) : funeral prayer
;[[Jannah]] (جنة) : Paradise, Heaven, the Garden
; [[Jazakallahu Khayran]] (جزاك الله خير) : "May God reward you for the good." Islamic expression of gratitude.
;[[Jihad|Jihād]] (جهاد) : struggle. Any earnest striving in the way of God, involving personal, physical, for righteousness and against wrong-doing;
;[[Jihad|Jihād]] al Saghir : Offensive jihad declared by caliph.
;[[Jihad|Jihād]] al talab: Offensive jihad.
;[[Jihad|Jihād]] al daf’a : Defensive jihad.
;[[Jilbāb]] (جلباب) : (pl. ''jalabib'') a long, flowing, baggy garment worn by some to fulfill the mandates of [[sartorial hijab]]. Some more conservative Muslims believe that jilbāb is incumbent upon [[women in Islam|Muslim women]] to wear this as a sign of modesty. (See [[abaya]]. [[burka]], [[chador]])
;[[Genie|Jinn]] (جنّ) : An invisible being of fire
;[[Jizya]] (جزية): A tax specified in the Koran (9:29) to be paid by non-Muslim males living under Muslim political control.
;[[Juhud]] : To deny. Jaahid (the denier). Disbelief out of rejection. When there comes to them that which they [should] have recognized, they refuse to believe in (kafaru) it. ( 2:89) Accordingly, juhud includes rejection (kufr at-taktheeb) and resistance (kufr al-‘inaad)
;[[Jumuah|{{transl|sem|Jumu‘ah}}]] (جمعة) : Friday prayer
;[[Junub]] : an unclean state of body as in breaking Wudu
;[[Janabat]] : an unclean state of body caused by discharge of semen or sexual intercourse
;[[Juz']] (جزء) : one of thirty parts of the Qur'an
 
== K ==
;[[Ka'bah|{{transl|sem|Ka‘bah}}]] (الكعبة) : cube-house; the cube-shaped building i.e. in Mecca toward which Muslims pray.
;[[Kafir|Kāfir]] (كافر) : from the word kafara - "to hide." Those who deliberately hide the truth; unbelievers, truth-concealers; one who is ungrateful. Plural: Kāfirūn. Extreme care ought to be taken with this word, as it is was (and is) occasionally misused as an offensive term for black people by white South Africans.
;[[Kalam (Islamic term)|Kalam]] (علم الكلم) : Literally, `words' or `speech,' and referring to oration. The name applied to the discipline of philosophy and theology concerned specifically with the nature of faith, determinism and freedom, and the nature of the divine attributes.
; Khair: Every kind of good
; [[Caliph|Khalīfah]] (خليفة) : Caliph, more generally, one performing the duties of [[khilafa]].
; [[Khalil]] (خليل) : devoted friend
; Khalq: Creation - the act of measuring; determining, estimating and calculating. Khalq is the noun form of the verb khalaqa (see bara, sawwara).
; Al-khaliq: The Creator, Allah.
۲۵۱ کرښه:
; Khatm: Complete recitation of the Qur'an.
;[[Kharaj|Kharāj]] (خراج) : a land tax.
;[[Khayr]] : goodness. See birr (righteousness) See qist (equity) See 'adl (equilibrium and justice) See haqq (truth and right) See ma'ruf (known and approved) See taqwa (piety.)
;[[Khilaaf]] : Controversy, dispute, discord.
;[[Khilafah|Khilāfah]] (خلافة) : Man's [[trusteeship]] and [[stewardship]] of [[Earth]]; Most basic theory of the [[Caliphate]]; Flora and fauna as sacred trust; Accountability to; God for harms to nature, failure to actively care and maintain. Three specific ways in which khalifa is manifested in Muslim practice are the creation of [[haram]] to protect water, [[hima]] to protect other species (including those useful to man), and by resisting infidel domination over [[Muslim]] lands, in [[jihad]].
; [[Rashidun|Khalīfāt Rashīdūn]] : four first caliphs, believed by most Muslims to be most righteous rulers in history
;[[Khimār]] (خمار) (pl. khumur) : headcovering (Q. 24:31).
;[[Khitan (circumcision)|Khitan]] (ختان) : Male circumcision.
;[[Khuluq]] : ethics
;[[Khushu']] - humility, devotion, concentration (especially in prayer).
;[[Khutbah|{{transl|sem|Khuṭbah}}]] (خطبة): the sermon at Jumu'ah prayer.
۲۹۴ کرښه:
;[[Ma malakat aymanukum]] (ما ملكت أيمانكم) : one's rightful spouse (literally: what your right hands possess)
;[[Mandub]] : commendable or recommended. Failure to do it would not be a sin. (See [[halal]] [[mustahabb]])
; [[Mansukh]] : That which is abrogated. The doctrine of al-Nasikh wal-Mansukh (abrogation) of certain parts of the Qur'anic revelation by others. The principle is mentioned in the Qur'an (2:106) see naskh.
;[[Manzil]] (منزل): one of seven equal parts of the Qur'an.
;[[Ma'ruf|{{transl|sem|Ma‘rūf}}]] (معروف) : consensus of the community
۳۲۹ کرښه:
;[[Muhajir|Muhājirūn]] (مهاجرون) : The first Muslims that accompanied Muhammad when he traveled to [[Medina]].
;[[Muhartiq]] () : heretic.
;[[Mujahid|Mujāhid]] (مجاهد) : a fighter for Islam. Plural [[mujahid]]īn.
;[[Mujtahid]] (مجتهد) : a scholar who uses reason for the purpose of forming an opinion or making a ruling on a religious issue. Plural: ''Mujtahidun''.
;[[Mullah]] (ملا) : are Islamic clergy. Ideally, they should have studied the Qur'an, Islamic traditions (hadith), and Islamic law (fiqh).
۳۳۷ کرښه:
;[[Murabaha]] : a type of sharia-compliant mortgage (see [[Ijara]])
;[[Murshid]] (مرشد) : a Sufi teacher
;[[Apostasy in Islam|Murtadd]] (مرتد) female apostate is Murtadah: apostate (see [[irtidad]] see [[mahdur ad-damm]].)
;[[Mushaf]] : a copy, codex or redaction of the Qur'an.
;[[Mushrik]] (pl. mushrikoon): One who associates others in worship with God; a polytheist.
;[[Muslim]] (مسلم) : a follower of the religion of Islam. One who submits their will to Allah (God)
;[[Mustahabb|{{transl|sem|Mustaḥabb}}]] (مستحبّ) : commendable or recommended. (See [[halal]], [[mandub]])
;[[Mut'ah|Mut‘ah]] (متعه) : literally joy; a type of temporary marriage practiced only by the Shī‘ah; or a practice between ‘Umrah and Ḥajj.
;[[Muta'sibūn]] : fanatics
; [[Mutaween]] (مطوعين) Singular = mutawa: Religious police.
;[[Mutawatir|Mutawātir]] (متواتر) : "agreed upon"--used—used to describe hadith that were narrated by many witnesses through different narration chains (isnads) leading back to Muhammad
 
== N ==
۳۵۲ کرښه:
;[[Nafila]] : An optional, supererogatory practice of worship, in contrast to farida
;[[Najaasah|Najāsah]] : Impurity
; Najasat, Najis : an unclean thing
; Naji: impure
;[[Nakir and Munkar]] (نكير و منكر) : two [[malaikah]] who test the faith of the dead in their graves
۳۶۱ کرښه:
; Nifas: the bleeding after childbirth (see [[Haid]])
;[[Nifaq]] : falsehood; dishonesty
;[[Niyyat]] : intention
;[[Niqab|Niqāb]] (نقاب) : [[veil]] covering the face
;[[Nubuwwah]] (نبوّة) : prophethood. Shi'as regard this as the third [[Five Pillars of Islam|Pillar of Islam]].
۳۶۸ کرښه:
 
== P ==
; [[Peace be upon him (Islam)|P.B.U.H.]] : an ancronym which stands for "peace be unto him" a blessing which is affixed to [[Muhammad]]'s name whenever it is written. In some circles and English writings, [[Sufi]]s regard PBUH to signify "Peace and Blessings Upon Him" (the [[Rasul]] or Messenger of Allah)<ref>[[Charles Hu Winstead]], B.A. in Writing, [[University of Tennessee]], Editor and Publisher of [[The American Vampire Horror Writers Group]], and attendee of certain Circles in [[Kansas City, MO]] and [[Seattle, WA]].</ref>. These are the primary English explications of the P.B.U.H. acronym. The Arabic version is S.A.W. ; '''[[Prophet]]''' : A person who has had messages from [[Allah]]. (see [[nabi]]).
 
== Q ==
۳۷۸ کرښه:
; Qitaal fee sybil Allah ( وقاتلوا في سبيل الله ) : fight in the cause of Allah, a Qur'anic commandment.
;[[Qiyamah|Qiyāmah]] : resurrection; return of the dead for the Day of Judgment
;[[Qisas|{{transl|sem|Qiṣāṣ}}]] (قصاص) : equitable retribution - a fine for murder if the heirs forgive the perpetrator. (See hudud, tazeer)
;Qiyam : to stand, a position of [[salah]] prayer
;[[Qiyas|Qiyās]] (القياس) : analogy - foundation of legal reasoning and thus [[fiqh]]
;[[Qudsi|Qudsī]] : classification of a hadith that are believed to be narrated by Muhammad from God.
;Qurbat : closeness to God. Term is associated with Sufism.
;[[Qur'an|Qur’ān]] (القرآن) : [[Muslims]] believe the Qur'an (Koran) to be the literal word of God and the culmination of God's revelation to mankind, revealed to prophet [[Muhammad]] in the year AD 610.
 
۳۹۳ کرښه:
;[[رحمن (Islamic term)|Rahman]] (): Merciful; Ar-Rahman (الرحمن) means "The Most Merciful"
;[[Rahim]] (رحيم): compassionate; Ar-Rahim (الرحيم) means "The Most Compassionate" as in the [[Basmala]]
;[[Rajm]] : the practice of stoning
;[[Raka'ah]] : one unit of Islamic prayer, or [[Salat]]. Each daily prayer is made up of a different number of raka'ah.
;[[Ramadhan]] : month of fasting when the Qur'an was first revealed
۴۱۰ کرښه:
;[[Sadaqah]] (صدقة): charity; voluntary alms above the amount for [[zakat]].
;[[Sahabah]] (الصحابه) (sing. ''Sahābi''): companions of [[Muhammad]]. A list of the best-known Companions can be found at [[salaf|List of companions of Muhammad]].
;[[Sahih]] : "Sound in isnad." A technical attribute applied to the "isnad" of a hadith.
; [[Sakina]] : divine "tranquility" or "peace" which descends upon a person when the [[Qur'an]] is recited.
;[[Salaf]] (السلف الصالح) : (righteous) predecessors/ancestors. In Islam, Salaf is generally used to refer to the first three generations of Muslims.
۴۳۹ کرښه:
;Subah Sadiq : true dawn
; [[Subhanahu wa ta'ala]] (abbreviated S.W.T.) : expression used following written name or vocalization of ''Allah'' in Arabic meaning highly praised and glorified is He.
; [[Subhan'allah]] : expression used by Muslims to express strong feelings of joy or relief.
;[[Sufi|{{transl|sem|Ṣūfī}}]] (صوفي) : a Muslim mystic; See: Sufism ([[Sufism|tasawwuf]]).
;[[Suhoor|Suhūr]] : the meal eaten by fasting Muslims just before dawn.
۴۵۳ کرښه:
;[[Taba'een|Taba'īn]] (تابعون|تابعين): followers of the [[Sahabah]]
;[[Tafsir|Tafsīr]] (تفسير): [[exegesis]], particularly such commentary on the Qur'an
;[[Taghut]] (طاغوت) (taghout): originally Aramaic, meaning "false god"; also tyranny.
;[[Tahajjud]] (تهجُّد): optional (supererogatory), late-night (pre-dawn) prayer
;[[Taharah]] (طهارة): purification from ritual impurities by means of [[wudu]] or [[ghusl]]
۴۶۳ کرښه:
;[[Tajdif]] (تجديف): blasphemy
;[[Tajwid|Tajwīd]] (تجويد): a special manner of reciting the Qur'an according to prescribed rules of pronunciation and intonation.
;[[Takaful]] ( التكتاقل): Based on sharia Islamic law, it is a form of mutual insurance. See retakaful.
;[[Takbir|Takbīr]] (تكبير): a proclamation of the greatness of Allah; a Muslim invocation.
;[[Takfir]] (تكفير): declaration of individual or group of previously considered Muslim as kaffir.
۴۸۷ کرښه:
;[[Tawrat]] (توراة): the [[Torah]] as revealed to [[Musa]] (Moses.)
;[[Tayyib]] (طيِّب): all that is good as regards things, deeds, beliefs, persons, foods, etc. Means "pure." The Shahaddath is tayyib. Also, the name by which Turkish people call their present P.M., literally meaning pleasant
; [[Ta'zeer]] (تعزير): Discretionary punishment - a sentence or punishment whose measure is not fixed by the Shari'ah. (See hudud, qisas)
;[[Tazkiyah]] (تزكية): Purification of the Soul.
;[[Thawab]] (ثواب): Reward for good deeds that is tallied on [[qiyamah]] (judgment day.) Opposite of ithim.
۴۹۸ کرښه:
;[[Ummah]] (الاُمّة) or umma: the global community of all Muslim believers
;[[Umrah|{{transl|sem|‘Umrah}}]] (عمرة) : the lesser pilgrimage performed in Mecca. Unlike hajj, {{transl|sem|‘umrah}} can be performed throughout the year.
; [[عقوبت]] : the branch of sharia that deals with punishment. (See hudud, qisas, tazeer)
;[[عرف|{{transl|sem|عرف}}]] (عرف) : custom of a given society, leading to change in the [[فقة]]
; [[اصول]] (sing. asl) : Principles, origins.
۵۱۰ کرښه:
;[[واجب]] : obligatory or mandatory see [[fard]]
;[[Wali]] (والي) : friend, protector, guardian, supporter, helper
; [[وقف]] : An endowment of money or property: the return or yield is typically dedicated toward a certain end, for example, to the maintenance of the poor, a family, a village, or a mosque. Plural: Awqaf.
;[[ورق]] (ورّاق) : traditional scribe, publisher, printer, notary and book copier
;[[Wasat (Islamic term)|Wasat]] : the middle way, justly balanced, avoiding extremes, moderation
; [[Tawassul|Waseelah]] : the means by which one achieves nearness to Allah (see [[tawassul]] )
;[[وتر]] (وتر) : a voluntary, optional night prayer of odd numbers [[rakaat]]s.
;[[وضو]] (الوضوء) : ablution for ritual purification from minor impurities before [[صلاة]] (دا هم وگورۍ [[غسل]])
۵۲۲ کرښه:
;[[يقين]] : certainty, that which is certain
; يرحمک الله: May Allah have mercy on you (said when someone sneezes)
; يوم الدين : Day of Reckoning, Awe
; يوم الغضب : د قهر او غضب ورځ
;[[قيامت|يوم القيامة]] (يوم القيامة) : "Day of the Resurrection"; Day of Judgement
۵۳۵ کرښه:
;[[Zalimun]] : polytheists, wrong-doers, and unjust.
;[[زنا]] (زناء , زنى) : sexual activity outside of marriage (covering the English words ''[[adultery]]'' and ''fornication'')
;[[ذوالفقار]] (ذو الفقار) : Sword of Ali presented to him by Muhammad
 
== يادښتونه ==
۵۶۴ کرښه:
* [http://majalla.org/souaiaia/ethics/dictionary/ Voiced Dictionary of Islamic and Arabic Key Words]
 
[[وېشنيزه:اسلامي وييپانگه ]]